ISM Research Memorandum
No. 977
Title:
Ensemble-based Nonlinear Filters for
Sequential Data Assimilation and
Their Applications
Author(s):
Nakamura, Kazuyuki (The Graduate University for Advanced Studies);
Higuchi, Tomoyuki (The Institute of Statistical Mathematics);
Hirose,
Naoki (Research Institute for Applied Mechanics, Kyushu University);
Ueno,
Genta (The Institute of Statistical Mathematics)
Key words:
data assimilation; state estimation; Kalman filters; Monte Carlo method
Abstract:
Sequential data assimilation which is methodology
and concept used in the meteorology and the oceanography, aims at
accommodating physical variables of simulation models to observation data. The
ensemble Kalman filter is widely used in sequential data assimilation field.
This filter is similar to the Particle filter in that both are ensemble-based
and sequential method, but the properties of these differ. In this research,
these properties are shown through numerical experiments. We also applied
these filters to simulation model for tsunami. Correction of bottom topography
and tsunami height are conducted through these procedures.