ISM Research Memorandum
No.
855
Title:
An innovation approach for the estimation, selection and prediction of
discretely observed continuous-time stochastic volatility models
Author(s):
Tohru Ozaki (Institute of Statistical Mathematics) ;
J.C. Jimenez (Instituto de Cibernetica)
Key words:
stochastic volatility, innovation, method, Local Linearization filters,
inference of diffusion processes
Abstract:
In this paper the estimation, selection and prediction of discretely
observed continuous-time
stochastic volatility models is carry out trough the innovation approach.
The central idea consists
in setting the stochastic volatility models inside the framework of
nonlinear continuous-discrete
state space models with multiplicative noise. Then, the unknown model
parameters and the unobserved
components of the stochastic volatility models are estimated by the
approximated innovation
method based on the Local Linearization filter. The Akaike Information
Criteria and the prediction
estimates obtained by the Local Linearization filter are used, respectively,
for the model selection
and for the one day head prediction of the market.